Halloween falls on the evening before
the Christian holy days of All Hallows' Day (also known as All Saints',
Hallowmas or Hallowtide) on 1 November and All Souls' Day on 2 November, thus
giving the holiday on 31 October the full name of All Hallows' Eve (meaning
the evening before All Hallows' Day).
Background Of Halloween Day:
Halloween day celebrated from early ages it
around 1745.it celebrated by only Catholics, but this day make his presence in
all around the world.
Halloween day festival comes originates in the parts of Northern Europe, particularly around
the United Kingdom. Many European cultural traditions hold the faith that the Halloween day is a time when black
magic is most potent and devil and saint spirits can make contact with the our
world or physical world. In Christian times, it became a celebration of the
evening before All Saints’ Day. Immigrants from Scotland and Ireland brought
the holiday to the United States.
In the 12th century they had become holy
days of obligation across Europe and involved such traditions as ringing church
bells for the souls in purgatory. In addition, they dressed in black to parade
the streets, ringing a bell of mournful sound and calling on all good
Christians to remember the poor souls.
And baking and sharing soul cakes for all
christened souls, and has been suggested
as the origin of trick-or-treating. Back dates of the 15th century it was found in parts of
England, Belgium, Germany, Austria and Italy.in this day groups of poor people, often children, would
go door-to-door during Hallow tide, collecting soul cakes as a means of praying
for souls in purgatory.
The commercialization of Halloween started
in the 1900s, when postcards and die-cut paper decorations were produced.
Halloween costumes started to appear in stores in the 1930s and the custom of
'trick-or-treat' appeared in the 1950s. The types of products available in
Halloween style increased with time. Now Halloween is a very profitable holiday
for the manufacturers of costumes, yard decorations and candy.
The First Halloween or Samhain:
The celebrations for this holiday has been
started in ancient, times as a Celtic ceremony for the dead. The holiday fell
upon 31th October, as it still does. It was called Samhain and this was the mark of the eve of the next season and new
year. During this time period, 1st November was the beginning of the cold season, which
was a time of hardship. For this situation, the season was winter.
The winter ahead promised to be cold, long
and harsh. The people would get ready by relocating their livestock closer and
preparing them for the cruel season ahead. The cessation of the crop cycle was
at this time, with the harvests being stored for the winter. Because of the
severity of this season, and the long, dark, cold spell upon the Celts, it
became affiliated with death.
The festival of Samhain was that time
when people believed that the worlds of the living and the dead
could become one again, with the spirits. Spirits could return to earth and be
mischievous, like causing crop damage.
Halloween day as it is celebrated these
days but this is a pale representation of its rich and multicultural history.
It is not a celebration of the Devil or
of Hell or of the Damned, but rather it is a blending of the celebrations
marking the end of the growing season, a heralding of the coming of the winter
months and folk traditions that told of the day when the veil between the
living and the dead, ever a transparent, gossamer veil at that, would lift and
ghosts and ghouls would walk among the living. From those many traditions, coming
to us from the Celts, the Roman rituals and even Catholic tradition, we get the
stirrings of what would eventually become Halloween.